Procedures

Treatment for:

Rosacea

What Is Rosacea?

Rosacea  is a chronic disease that affects the skin. The disorder is characterized by redness, slight inflammation, pimples and, in some cases, the skin becomes thick. Mostly, Rosacea affects the face; other parts of the upper body are rarely involved. It affects millions of individuals, primarily women. The condition doesn't usually appear until women reach their 30's or even later

Symptoms of Rosacea

Rosacea affects the face therefore its symptoms are difficult to miss. The main areas affected include cheeks and nose, but the forehead and areas around the mouth can also be involved. Symptoms are characterized by patches of red, flush skin that may burn or sting or itch. In some cases, the skin will also become inflamed. Skin type can be characterized by dry and flaky, or normal or oily. Bumps and pimples are other symptoms of rosacea. Similar in appearance to acne, these skin blemishes are not the result of blocked pores. In fact, rosacea is frequently referred to incorrectly as adult acne. And equally unfortunate, rosacea is often misdiagnosed as sunburn which often delays proper treatment.

What Are The Causes of Rosacea?

An exact cause of rosacea has yet to be discovered and whether genetics is involved is a hotly debated topic. Many patients can state with certainty a blood relative who has or has had this chronic skin condition which is why some people think it's a hereditary condition. Patient analysis also indicates that fair-skinned persons and persons of Irish, English, Scottish, Scandinavian and Welsh descent seem to experience more instances of rosacea. People with rosacea are advised not to take any kind of food or beverage that causes redness and swelling. Spicy food, tea, coffee, soups make the situation even worse. Sunlight should be totally avoided as it could trigger and lead to complications.

Rosacea Treatments

Rosacea is definitely not infectious or contagious and the fact that antibiotics are sometimes prescribed to treat it causes confusion. This is done more for the anti-inflammatory capability of antibiotics not their bacteria fighting ability.  It normally takes time to see an improvement, but slight progress can be noticed in the first 3 weeks. Antibiotics tend to produce faster results than any other topical medication.  A common topical antibiotic prescribed is metronidazole (Metrocream, Metrogel, Noritate). Another prescription medication is azelaic acid (Azelex, Finacea), which reduces redness and inflammation. In many cases, doctors first prescribe both oral and topical antibiotics to lessen signs and symptoms, followed by long-term use of a topical antibiotic alone to maintain remission. Some of the most common prescription oral antibiotics include tetracycline, minocycline, doxycycline and erythromycin. Rosacea can be treated very successfully, with Fotofacial™ IPL (Intense Pulse Light) and prescription topical treatments. The process helps remove the blood vessels that cause the redness.

Rosacea Skin care

It is recommended that the patient:

• Avoid hot drinks, caffeine, spicy foods and alcoholic beverages.

• Apply good sun protection like wearing hats and using broad-spectrum sunscreens with SPF of 15 or higher.

• Avoid touching the affected area at all. Massaging, scrubbing or rubbing the face could lead to more discomfort.

• Exercise in a cool environment. Be sure not to over heat the body. Avoid strenuous exercise and stress that is caused by emotional swings.

• Avoid cosmetics and facial products. Facial products like sunscreens, soap and moisturizers should be alcohol free and Fragrance free. Alcohol based products would sting and cause complications.

• Avoid saunas or hot baths. Do not go outside when it is either very hot or cold or windy.

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